{"id":231,"date":"2025-05-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-24T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minna-systems.co.jp\/test\/blog\/web-application-vulnerability-testing\/"},"modified":"2025-08-27T10:49:44","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T01:49:44","slug":"web-application-vulnerability-testing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minna-systems.co.jp\/test\/security-test\/web-application-vulnerability-testing\/","title":{"rendered":"Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"},"content":{"rendered":"

Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8105\u5a01\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb<\/h2>\n

Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8105\u5a01\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u958b\u767a\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u8105\u5a01\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8105\u5a01\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u8996\u899a\u5316\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u653b\u6483\u8005\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u72d9\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8003\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8105\u5a01\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u306f\u3001STRIDE\uff08Spoofing, Tampering, Repudiation, Information Disclosure, Denial of Service, Elevation of Privilege\uff09\u3084PASTA\uff08Process for Attack Simulation and Threat Analysis\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u306f\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3084\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3046\u969b\u306e\u6307\u91dd\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5165\u529b\u691c\u8a3c\u3068\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

\u5165\u529b\u691c\u8a3c\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u6e21\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u60aa\u610f\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5165\u529b\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u3067\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001SQL\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30af\u30ed\u30b9\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\uff08XSS\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u653b\u6483\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u30a8\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u65bd\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3ID\u306e\u751f\u6210\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30cf\u30a4\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001HTTPS\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30fb\u8a8d\u53ef\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8<\/h2>\n

\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u6a29\u9650\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u5f37\u5ea6\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3084\u4e8c\u8981\u7d20\u8a8d\u8a3c\uff082FA\uff09\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u8a8d\u53ef\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8a31\u53ef\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u306e\u307f\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f79\u5272\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\uff08RBAC\uff09\u3084\u5c5e\u6027\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\uff08ABAC\uff09\u3092\u5b9f\u88c5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7d30\u304b\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u5236\u5fa1\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

OWASP Top 10 \u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0<\/h2>\n

OWASP Top 10\u306f\u3001Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u306f\u7279\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u884c\u3046\u969b\u306e\u6307\u91dd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3001\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u8aa4\u308a\u306a\u3069\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30de\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001OWASP Top 10\u306b\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5404\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb(ZAP\/Burp)<\/h2>\n

\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002OWASP ZAP\u3084Burp Suite\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u81ea\u52d5\u3067\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3057\u3001\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u624b\u52d5\u3067\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u8fc5\u901f\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7279\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u653b\u6483\u3084XSS\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u3067\u3082\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u70b9\u304c\u9b45\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u7b87\u6240\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8aa4\u691c\u77e5\u5bfe\u7b56<\/h2>\n

\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u8aa4\u691c\u77e5\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30b9\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8aa4\u691c\u77e5\u304c\u983b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u958b\u767a\u8005\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u4fee\u6b63\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u898b\u9003\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u624b\u52d5\u3067\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3084\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f75\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u74b0\u5883\u3084\u30d7\u30ed\u30c0\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3001\u8aa4\u691c\u77e5\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b\u4e00\u52a9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u6226\u7565\u3068\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8105\u5a01\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5165\u529b\u691c\u8a3c\u3084\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30fb\u8a8d\u53ef\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u672a\u7136\u306b\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001OWASP Top 10\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6539\u5584\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u4e00\u5ea6\u306e\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u5b89\u5168\u306aWeb\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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